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survC provides lightweight utilities for validating survival models. The package focuses on Cox regression workflows, wrapping common validation tasks such as extracting linear predictors, computing Harrell’s concordance, and summarising time-dependent ROC curves. It also includes helpers for preparing cohort data and producing slide-based validation reports.

Installation

Install the development version of survC from GitHub with:

# install.packages("pak")
pak::pak("newjoseph/survC")

The examples below require the survival, timeROC, officer, and rvg packages. They are listed in Imports and will be pulled in automatically when survC is installed.

Key features

  • Convert fitted coxph models into linear predictors or risk scores with calc_risk_score() for downstream metrics.
  • Summarise time-dependent ROC curves across custom horizons via tdroc_calc() and inspect the underlying timeROC object.
  • Compute Harrell’s C-index (with a 95% confidence interval) for training or validation cohorts using cindex_calc().
  • Generate multi-slide PowerPoint reports that compare training and validation ROC curves at designated time points with validation_report(), specifying which columns contain survival times and event indicators.
  • Prepare Excel-based cohort extracts for downstream modelling with prepare_adpkd_dataset().

Quick start

The example below demonstrates a typical validation workflow using the survival::lung dataset.

library(survC)
library(survival)

set.seed(2024)
lung <- survival::lung
lung <- lung[complete.cases(lung[, c("time", "status", "age", "ph.ecog")]), ]

# Split into training and validation cohorts
split_ids <- sample(seq_len(nrow(lung)))
train_idx <- split_ids[1:110]
val_idx <- split_ids[111:200]

train_df <- lung[train_idx, ]
val_df <- lung[val_idx, ]

# Fit a simple Cox model on the training data
cox_fit <- survival::coxph(
  survival::Surv(time, status == 2) ~ age + ph.ecog,
  data = train_df,
  x = TRUE
)

# 1. Linear predictor / risk scores
train_lp <- calc_risk_score(cox_fit)
val_lp <- calc_risk_score(cox_fit, data = val_df)

# 2. Harrell's concordance on the validation cohort
c_index_val <- cindex_calc(cox_fit, newdata = val_df)
c_index_val
#> Cindex  Lower  Upper 
#>  0.561  0.481  0.641

# 3. Time-dependent ROC summary at selected horizons
horizons <- c(200, 400)
roc_tbl <- tdroc_calc(
  time = val_df$time,
  status = as.integer(val_df$status == 2),
  marker = val_lp,
  times = horizons
)
roc_tbl
#>       time       AUC
#> t=200  200 0.5981693
#> t=400  400 0.5054571

The returned AUC table mirrors timeROC output and carries the full ROC object as the roc_obj attribute for plotting or inspection:

roc_obj <- attr(roc_tbl, "roc_obj")
list(
  AUC = roc_obj$AUC,
  times = roc_obj$times
)
#> $AUC
#>     t=200     t=400 
#> 0.5981693 0.5054571 
#> 
#> $times
#> [1] 200 400

Validation report (PowerPoint)

Use validation_report() to export one slide per horizon with training and validation ROC curves side-by-side. Pass the column names that hold follow-up times and event indicators via time_col and status_col. The function relies on officer and rvg so plots remain editable.

validation_report(
  train_data = transform(train_df, time = time, status = as.integer(status == 2)),
  val_data = transform(val_df, time = time, status = as.integer(status == 2)),
  model = cox_fit,
  time_col = "time",
  status_col = "status",
  times = horizons,
  time_unit = "days",
  output = "validation_report.pptx"
)

Development

Re-knit the README after editing with:

devtools::build_readme()

This regenerates README.md so GitHub reflects the latest examples.